IUDs work by causing an inflammation in the uterus. This is not a severe inflammation but just a release of white blood cells and prostaglandins. The body reacts this way to an IUD because it is a foreign object and no foreign object is tolerated by the body – even transplanted organs. When white blood cells and prostaglandins flood the uterus, sperms that enter the uterus are immediately killed off much like bacteria would be if they invaded the body. IUDs are quite an effective method of birth control from a prophylactic perspective and from an immediate use perspective. Some IUDs also use copper, which also has spermicidal effects. The biggest side effect of using an IUD is that infection could actually take place if the IUD was not placed correctly in the uterus. This can lead to many complications like Pelvic Inflammatory Disease, which could leave you sterile. Additionally, the IUD could be ejected or displaced in the uterus causing uterine tears. However, because of its high success rate in preventing pregnancy, it is still one of the most popular methods of birth control.
Ovarian cysts occur at least once in the life of every woman and will cause a disruption in the menstrual cycle; however, with the next menstrual cycle that does occur, the cyst is usually expelled from the body and the uterus, ovaries, and reproductive system comes back to normal. PCOD is a more complicated disease because there are not one but multiple cysts in the ovaries. This indicates a hormonal problem and must be treated with hormonal drugs. For your condition, the best advices is that you remove the IUD for a few months and tank up in phytoestrogens – plant estrogens from flax seed, soy, most nuts. This should return your system to normal.
answered by G M