The reasons for the protein layer formation have not yet been confirmed. However, researchers generally believe that ageing results in certain chemical changes in the lens of the eye, which eventually develops the protein layer. In addition to ageing, there are several risk factors for cataracts. Medical conditions such as diabetes mellitus result in the development of the condition known as secondary cataracts. Cataracts are also associated with inhaling corticosteroids. According to an article published in The New England Journal of Medicine, both nuclear and posterior subcapsular cataracts develop as a result of inhalation of corticosteroids. The other risk factors for cataracts include nutritional deficiencies, exposure to ultraviolet radiations, hereditary factors, eye injuries, exposure to radiations, smoking, and intake of alcohol.
Depending upon the extent of the condition, the treatments may vary. Small cataracts can be treated by certain drug therapies or home remedies. In case of large cataracts, the ophthalmologists may perform surgery to improve vision. Some of the natural cures that you can consider are to eat antioxidant-rich foods such as green leafy vegetables, blueberries, raspberries, and cherries. Eating fish is another way to improve the condition. Carrots are a good source of beta carotene and are very helpful for the eyes.
Some of the home remedies you can try to improve the condition are as follows:
- Add two teaspoons of honey and apple cider vinegar to a glass of distilled water. Drink every day after meals.
- Apply few pure drops of honey to your eyes.
- Extract juice of pumpkin flowers and apply on the external eyelids.
- Eat a few pieces of garlic and cloves daily.
References
- http://www.umm.edu/patiented/articles/what_risk_factors_cataracts_000026_5.htm
- http://fcs.tamu.edu/health/healthhints/2008/mar/index.php
- http://www.umm.edu/altmed/articles/cataracts-000032.htm
answered by G M