The hypothalamus is located at the base of the thalamus and rests just above the brain stem. Despite its tiny size, it performs a variety of functions and controls important nerve centers. The hypothalamus is primarily responsible for the functioning of the hunger, thirst, and thermostat (blood temperature) nerve centers in the body. It is also responsible for linking the entire nervous system to the body's endocrine glands through the regulation of pituitary glands. Since the hypothalamus regulates weight and appetite, some hypothalamus symptoms suggesting a dysfunction may include obesity or weight loss problems.
Apart from the metabolic process, the hypothalamus also governs various behavioral activities as it maintains hormonal balance in the body. Emotions such as fear, rage, and anxiety are all reflexes caused by the functioning of the hypothalamus. The hypothalamus also guides sleep patterns and our consciousness levels. With such an important role to play, any irregularities in its functioning will cause hypothalamus disorders. The hypothalamus controls the pituitary glands, which, in turn, control various functions, related to the adrenal glands, thyroid glands that regulate growth and hormones, and reproductive glands in men and women.
Some hypothalamus disorders in children may occur due to a hormonal imbalance during puberty. Dysfunction of the hypothalamus may also occur during childbirth resulting in congenital problems for the infant. Some of the other causes of hypothalamus disorders may relate to weight disorders like bulimia, anorexia, or even malnutrition. Head injuries, certain tumors, infections or inflammation in the brain, hemorrhage due to accident or surgery, and excessive bleeding in the brain may also lead to future complications in the functioning of the hypothalamus.
Cure for hypothalamus disorders. Since the hypothalamus is in a delicate area, it is best to consult your doctor when seeking a cure for hypothalamus. A doctors visit would be required if you notice symptoms such as persistent headaches, recurring eyesight problems, or other symptoms pointing to a hormone deficiency.Cure for hypothalamus disorders may involve a detailed diagnosis of the disorder. Hypothalamus cure for dysfunction of certain hormones may require a replacement of those missing hormones through medication. Hormonal pills or steroidal injections, under the strict supervision of your doctor, maybe recommended as a cure for hypothalamus. Some hypothalamus disorders maybe caused by tumors or growths. In such cases, the cure for hypothalamus disorder may require you to undergo surgery and post-operative care. Since the hypothalamus also regulates our reproductive processes, a dysfunction may lead to infertility in women and impotency in men. Your doctor may prescribe medication to deal with such conditions.
Hypothalamus dysfunction may lead to heart problems, high cholesterol, osteoporosis, and chronic fatigue. Genetic disorders may also cause a hypothalamus dysfunction. Discuss any hormonal deficiencies and eating disorders with your doctor so that you can get the appropriate treatment and cure for hypothalamus. Sudden weight loss due to change in diet or increased physical activity may also lead to malfunction of the hypothalamus. A preventive approach in the form of a well-balanced diet and moderate exercise should help the hypothalamus to function in a healthy manner.
answered by G M